New version of Toledo Talk


    May 8, 2006

Cincy riverfront goes wireless - Dayton launched a free wi-fi cloud in its downtown area last year. So what's the status on Toledo's free downtown wi-fi plan? "The Cincinnati, Covington and Newport riverfronts are now one big wireless hot spot. Time Warner partnered with the Lily Pad, a non-profit group seeking to increase the region’s technology assets. Officials at the Regional Tourism Network called it the nation’s first Wi-Fi hot spot that connects three cities in two states. They are trying to use the program to market the city to younger professionals and technology-savvy workers."

More from the news story:

"Lily Pad said it has launched 28 free hot spots in the region with as many as 50 more in the pipeline, all funded through sponsorships from area corporations and donors, it said."

Multiple cities in two states, I'm guessing little to no government involvement.

Richard Human, vice president of Time Warner Cable Business Class said:

"We are delighted to put an exclamation point on the innovative tech efforts in Cincinnati USA to bridge the region literally and figuratively, and to connect our business community with young professionals, tech workers and the creative class."


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More about Lily Pad:

"Lily Pad is a 100% volunteer initiative, led by Give Back Cincinnati and supported by key business partners, government leaders and academic representatives. Project Lily Pad is one of many city-wide projects to create an environment that attracts mobile “creatives” to the Greater Cincinnati area. Project Lily Pad will foster a vibrant community and enhance the quality of life in the region, while allowing access to data anytime, anywhere."

"Project Lily Pad is part of an effort to improve our ability to attract the creative class and raise national awareness that the Greater Cincinnati area is a tech-savvy region. Attracting and creating people to the region is critical, as it will promote economic growth, facilitate research efforts at our regional universities and businesses, and improve educational opportunities to under-represented communities."



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Some info from a comment last September:

Back in June [2005], an Intel study ranked Toledo number five on the list of most "unwired cities," which is a good thing. Toledo was on the list with some heavies that you would expect to be in the top 10.

The 2005 top 10 "unwired" cities:

1. Seattle
2. San Francisco
3. Austin
4. Portland
5. Toledo
6. Atlanta
7. Denver
8. Research Triangle area of North Carolina
9. Minneapolis
10. Orange County, Calif

After last summer's ranking, Frank Szollosi said on his blog:

"An unwired city is a good carrot in our hunt to attract jobs and investment. Wireless districts, along with targeted education and training programs, can also help bridge the "digital divide" to economically depressed citizens of Toledo. We met at the University of Toledo's Urban Affairs office two years ago - not long after I became a councilman & around the time Richard Florida spoke at the Peristyle [Nov 2003] - to discuss municipal wi-fi districts in Toledo. The top folks over at Buckeye Cable really are the ones who took the lead and made the investment in our library system and some of our public spaces."


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About Dayton's free wi-fi in its downtown area:

"The move makes Dayton the first city in Ohio to initiate citywide, edge-to-edge WiFi coverage. Dayton also becomes the first city nationally to offer a public-private partnership WiFi model that is not funded by taxpayers and comes at no charge to the end user."

Dayton City Commissioner Joey Williams said:

"The opportunities available through WiFi technology are tremendous. The easier we make it for residents and businesses to access the Internet and related electronic mediums, the more competitive we become. We also believe offering this type of exciting, pioneering service will go a long way toward helping Dayton attract that ‘creative class’ of people who will help fuel our community’s future success."

Dayton City Commissioner Matt Joseph said:

"In addition to offering Internet access for free to residents and visitors, I am excited about the economic development opportunities this new venture presents. This type of technological asset will help attract businesses and workers interested in the open environment Dayton will offer. This has long-term implications for Dayton’s continued growth as a center for technology and innovation."


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More thoughts on this subject from other past comments. First, about Toledo's #5 ranking for offering wi-fi hotspots:

Credit goes to the businesses and the providers. One of those providers is Buckeye Express, which is owned by Block Communications, which owns the Blade.

I attended a New Urbanism meeting last summer, and someone there asked about Toledo government or a private corp investing in the idea of providing free WiFi access to downtown Toledo as a way to attract people to live and work downtown. Szollosi was at that meeting, and he spoke up and talked about basically what he said on his blog.

So what is the status of a free WiFi cloud in downtown Toledo? It wouldn't just be for those who can afford the expensive condos and lofts in the warehouse district. It would be used by small businesses and people living in the Old West End, those living just north of downtown, and across the river on the east side. Depends upon the size of the cloud, of course. A one-mile area would be a start, growing larger over time.

Some might say that some of the low income people that would be under the WiFi cloud can't afford a PC. Yeah, well, new e-machines can be bought for $400. Address that issue later. I believe ways exist to help people acquire a PC that can be used for at least Internet access. It may not be an uber gaming machine, but so what?


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Back in January, I said:

One of the Blade's top five activist issues for 2006 that they will beat into its readers will be the statewide strict smoking ban that will probably be on the November ballot. On Monday [back in early January], two of the three op-eds in the Blade discussed bans on smoking. What a waste of time and energy.

If Szollosi and the Blade/Block Communications really want to make a legitimate contribution to Toledo, which would help people across all demographics (age, income, race, and education), then push for free WiFi access for a 1-2 square mile area of downtown Toledo.

Will a free WiFi cloud solve the city's problems? Of course not. Nobody is saying it would. But it certainly wouldn't hurt anything. It can only help.

If you have no life, count the number of anti-smoking op-eds, columns, and stories that will appear in the Blade in 2006 versus the number of pro-downtown-free-WiFi-cloud stories. Guessing, I'll say the Blade will average one story per week for anti-smoking and zero for the whole year for free WiFi. Screwed up priorities.


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So now four months after the above comment, I wonder what the count is on the number of Blade anti-smoking stories and op-eds versus the number of pro-downtown-free-WiFi-cloud stories?


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From a March comment:

Has anyone visited Dayton yet to check out their free WiFi network in their downtown? Apparently, they did it without any expense to the taxpayers. Has it helped people in all demographics? What are the pros and cons of their project?

A one or two mile diameter free WiFi cloud in downtown Toledo wouldn't only benefit businesses and those living in expensive condos. What about the people living in north Toledo, on the east side, and in the Old West End?

Affordable Internet-only PCs could be made available for those households that don't have a computer now. Qualifying households could make monthly payments on machines that cost $250 to $300.

Connected household members wouldn't have to rely soley on going to the library for computer/Internet access. Make information easily available to as many people as possible. It can't hurt. It can only help. It's not an elite-only thing. How many lower-income households would be under a two mile diameter free WiFi cloud that was centered in downtown Toledo?

Kids growing up in a home without a computer and without Internet access are going to be a step or two behind the rest. Even low-end tech PCs today are still powerful enough to run learning software. Maybe the child is struggling a bit in math or reading and using learning software at home could help. Some adults can also benefit from using learning software installed on the machine or by accessing websites that help the person learn something.


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I wonder if Block Communications and/or Toledo government would block a Lily Pad-type initiative to bring free wireless Internet access to the downtown area? I suggested this subject as a story idea in the topic about "Toledo's Untold Stories." :

Do Toledo officials even have an ounce of interest in such a project? Are politics, egos, and businesses hindering Toledo's project? Will this be another Jim Jackson example of how Toledo is 10 years behind other cities?

Jackson said:

"We're 10 years behind Columbus, 10 years behind Cleveland, probably about five to six years behind Akron. Here in Toledo ... whenever something is proposed or whenever somebody wants to do something that could be positive for the city, you always have people that the first thing they say is ‘Well, you can't do it' ... The mindset of Toledo has to change."


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Above, you'll notice multiple mentions of the phrase "creative class." Read more about Dr. Florida and his ideas in this comment.

Read more about cities implementing large wi-fi areas at http://www.wifinetnews.com/


On the new-idea front, Toledo could look to Flint, Michigan for an idea on how to expand the arts and look to Dayton and Cincy for you know what.

posted by jr to technology at 12:17 P.M. EST     (15 Comments)


Comments ...


Sounds like Toledo will be falling behind the times again.
posted by lloyd at 05:57 P.M. EST on Mon May 08, 2006     #



Sounds like Toledo will be falling behind the times again.

huh what? Toledo's already so far behind that the tow rope is in danger of breaking.

posted by anonymouscoward at 08:54 P.M. EST on Mon May 08, 2006     #



As long as not one public penny is used for a wifi cloud, go ahead and make one. You hardly need much government involvement at all. With Bribe McCloskey now gone, you don't have to worry about greasing a palm in Toledo. Of course, there's still the Carty Ego Factor (CEF) -- any significant lanuch of a wifi cloud done in Toledo will have to be credited to Carty (apparently quite the little fisherman, as I've been hearing).
posted by GuestZero at 09:21 P.M. EST on Mon May 08, 2006     #



AC,
You know more about computers than I do, but it seems like I heard these cities are having trouble getting the WiFi signal indoors. I'm specifically thinking of Philly's network. According to what I watched the people basically have to be on their front porch or front yard to receive the signal.

So while a lot of this sounds good, if it's not penetrating the walls of buildings it isn't going to do that well.

posted by HeyHey at 12:19 A.M. EST on Tue May 09, 2006     #



I'm sure antennas can alter the equation. I read about the "Flatenna" in http://www.tritium.co.uk/Press%20Release.htm. I can only imagine that doubling the range of a wifi cloud will double the power available at the prior range.
posted by GuestZero at 02:14 P.M. EST on Tue May 09, 2006     #



From Muniwireless.com

Assume you have a citywide Wi-Fi cloud and lots of people with laptops and Wi-Fi enabled PDAs or phones. That’s a lot of people who can be online at any time visiting web pages, doing Google searches, calling on Skype, etc. Without that cloud, those people would not be online. In other words, the number of “moments” for people to do a local search using Google Maps or a Google keyword search has just been increased dramatically by the presence of a Wi-Fi cloud.

Now assume that you are the ISP that provides citywide Wi-Fi access. What if Google could see that the people who are clicking on the ads (or doing the local searches) come from you, and give you a cut of the ad revenue? The more users you have, the more ad revenue. It gives you an incentive to offer Wi-Fi access for free to as many people.

Take this one step further. Doesn’t this give a district filled with boutiques, cafes, cinemas, hotels, restaurants and other businesses an incentive to create a Wi-Fi cloud that is free of charge (to get everyone online and increase the number of local search “moments”)? Those businesses have an incentive to put up a mesh node on their premises to enable a provider of free Wi-Fi access to create a Wi-Fi cloud. And they would want this cloud to be as wide as possible (covering the entire city).

This could be a way to grow a citywide wireless broadband network organically without the central (slow) organizing authority of the city and without having to get permission to mount nodes on city property. This gets around state laws that prohibit municipalities from deploying broadband networks.

posted by KraZyKat at 03:36 P.M. EST on Tue May 09, 2006     #



I was out of town a few weeks ago and got the chance to use another community's free municipal WiFi system and after that experience, I'd rather pay a nominal fee for WiFi access in order for it to be supported 24-7. The network I was connecting to was pretty much inaccessable during evening hours and when you could get on, the signal would cut out every 5-10 minutes. The only time it was usable was during the afternoon, and even then it was unreliable. Toward the end of my vacation, I had given up on the WiFi network entirely and resorted to dialup.

IIRC, Buckeye Express customers have access to their WiFi hotspots included with their monthly bills, so a BEX sponsored and supported WiFi cloud downtown and along the river would be great idea in my opinion. Those who don't have Buckeye service or who meet certain income requirements could pay for WiFi only or receive subsidized WiFi access. What good is having a WiFi network if it's never up?

posted by thenick at 04:05 P.M. EST on Tue May 09, 2006     #



KraZyKat - would love for you to take a look at the "net neutrality" post and comment on how that might impact your idea...
posted by MaggieThurber at 04:55 P.M. EST on Tue May 09, 2006     #



IIRC, Buckeye Express customers have access to their WiFi hotspots included with their monthly bills, so a BEX sponsored and supported WiFi cloud downtown and along the river would be great idea in my opinion. Those who don't have Buckeye service or who meet certain income requirements could pay for WiFi only or receive subsidized WiFi access. What good is having a WiFi network if it's never up?

Well, it's a sure thing that if Toledo set up WiFi, Buckeye would throw a hissy unless they were the ones doing it. Philadelphia went through hell with Verizon fighting tooth and nail against it because Earthlink was going to do it. So you can bet Block will be in Carty's office if Toledo does anything.

posted by anonymouscoward at 05:34 P.M. EST on Tue May 09, 2006     #



Maggie..

to avoid cross-commenting, please view my comments to the net-neutrality posting

posted by KraZyKat at 08:58 A.M. EST on Wed May 10, 2006     #



thanks, KraZyKat!
posted by MaggieThurber at 11:23 A.M. EST on Wed May 10, 2006     #



"Interest in citywide Wi-Fi networks has exploded in the past year, with cities including Philadelphia, San Francisco and Chicago planning to blanket their cities with wireless Internet access."

"But early deployments in cities, such as Tempe, Ariz., and St. Cloud, Fla., are resulting in contractors being required to deploy more access points than had been originally planned and subscribers being forced to attach signal boosters to their homes to get Internet access inside."

"San Jose, Calif.-based Wavion, which is backed by venture capital firm Sequoia Capital, says it has developed software and silicon that not only increase the transmission distance of a Wi-Fi signal, but also alleviate much of the signal loss so that fewer people need to deploy signal boosters."

"Wavion solves these issues by using a version of MIMO or multiple input and multiple output technology, which uses multiple antenna to send and receive several data streams over the same channel simultaneously. He said Wavion's technology doubles the range of wireless signals from 600 feet, which is typical of gear from companies such as Tropos Networks, to 1,200 to 1,500 feet."

"The increased range means that three to four times fewer access points are needed to blanket cities, which reduces costs by at least 50 percent. The technology also reduces signal loss, which is important for reaching users inside their homes."

posted by jr at 07:26 P.M. EST on Tue May 23, 2006     #



From PaidContent.org:

"North Carolina Paper Will Provide Free Local WiFi; Plans Paid WiMax"

"I’ve seen a lot of WiFi models lately but this appears to be the first from a local newspaper."

"The Pilot, which covers Pinehurst and several other communities in North Carolina, will provide free WiFi across Moore County. Publisher David Woronoff explains: “The Pilot’s mission is to serve Moore County and we think the technology has advanced to the point that we can help bind the community together in a dynamic and compelling way with The Pilot’s products and Internet service.” They’ve acquired WiFi equipment, hired a GM and will start the rollout with a transmitter on their own building in Southern Pines. This isn’t a value add for print subscribers — it will be accessible to readers and non-readers."



More from The Pilot article:

"What WiFi means to anyone in the coverage area is free Internet access without wires, Harris said. Coupled with the WiFi service, the newspaper is making a push to revitalize its online operations."

"A revamped Web site is scheduled to debut in early July, with Web-exclusive podcasts, community-oriented Web logs (blogs) and multimedia projects, among many other additions. The newspaper has already begun moving to become more of an around-the-clock news source for the area, with constant updates online."

"ThePilot.com has averaged about 5,000 unique visitors every day this year. Those readers view, on average for the year, some 23,000 pages per day. "The online push has energized The Pilot's staff, providing new and exciting tools to tell the community's stories," Editor Steve Bouser said. "We're determined to think about The Pilot as more than a newspaper. It's an information portal. The main thing readers will notice is that there'll be lots of opportunities online to dig deeper into stuff they'll read in the paper."

"Later in the year, the newspaper will launch a fee-based high-speed wireless broadband network to complement the WiFi network."

posted by jr at 02:15 P.M. EST on Fri Jun 30, 2006     #



Blade? Free anything?
posted by anonymouscoward at 04:09 P.M. EST on Fri Jun 30, 2006     #



I wrote the metroparks way back about putting in a few hot spots in the parks large open areas.

Put up a sign, promote Buckeye Express-it would be great PR, have a local computer store put in a router, put thier name on the sign. Make the login iheartjohnblock, whatever it's free. Filter the hell out of it, keep away the raincoat types.

Got a reply from the parks mentioning they'd bring it up, that was the end of that. Don't hold your breath.

posted by Bruno at 09:23 A.M. EST on Sat Jul 01, 2006     #



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