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Ohio Job Losses Worst Since Great Depression

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http://www.ourfuture.org/blog-entry/out-work-ohio

Ohio Job Losses Worst Since Great Depression

By Charles McMillion

February 21st, 2008 - 3:45pm ET

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, Ohio had 209,400 fewer nonfarm jobs in December 2007 than it had in December 2000. This loss of 3.7 percent of Ohio’s jobs is the worst seven-year loss in state records that begin in 1939 as the Great Depression was ending. (The details are in my special report.) The previous seven-year job loss record was the period ending in 2006 (3.6 percent of jobs lost) and before that the record was held for the period ending in 1962 when 3.4 percent of jobs were lost in the demobilization after the Korean War.

Nine of the state’s 13 metropolitan areas suffered recent job losses more severe even than Ohio’s statewide losses. Most devastated is the Springfield area, losing 10.0 percent of its jobs over the last seven years. The other areas with job losses worse than statewide include Canton (8.6 percent job loss), Dayton (7.6 percent), Mansfield (6.5 percent), Youngstown (6.3 percent), Lima (5.7 percent), Cleveland (5.5 percent), Toledo (5.0 percent) and Steubenville, Ohio–Weirton, W. Va. (3.8 percent).

Only three of Ohio’s metropolitan areas added jobs over the past three years and none of them even matched the 4.3 percent overall U.S. job growth, the weakest seven-year period since the mid-1940’s demobilization from World War II. The Akron area has the best recent record in Ohio, adding 4.1 percent to its job base since 2000. Jobs increased by 2.0 percent over the period in Cincinnati and by 1.7 percent in Columbus while declining by 2.7 percent in the Sandusky area.

The industrial composition of Ohio job losses and gains reflect recent record trade deficits and the explosion of household and federal debt stimulus. Over the past seven years Ohio lost 23.3 percent of its manufacturing jobs (236,000 jobs,) lost construction jobs, lost jobs in wholesale and retail, lost jobs in information services and even in financial activities. Recent job growth came in private health services bureaucracies (100,100 jobs), restaurants and bars (24,500 jobs), and in state and local governments (18,700 jobs), mostly for public education, health care and prisons. Since 2000, Ohio added just 2,500 jobs in firms providing professional, scientific and technical services.

That is, every industry that is capable of exporting and faces foreign imports or routine outsourcing lost jobs in Ohio over the past seven years. All new jobs are in domestic consumer services that rely on soaring levels of debt.

Ten of Ohio’s metropolitan areas suffered plunging jobs in manufacturing that are even more severe than for the state as a whole. Over the past seven years Springfield lost 46.9 percent of its manufacturing jobs, Sandusky lost 36.5 percent, SteubenvilleWeirton 31.4 percent, Dayton 31.2 percent, Lima 30.7 percent, Canton 30.6 percent, Youngstown 27.3 percent, Mansfield 25.7 percent, Cleveland 25.2 percent and Columbus lost 24.4 percent.

Even the three areas with less precipitous manufacturing job losses than the state as a whole suffered severe losses. Akron lost 17.5 percent of its manufacturing jobs over the past seven years, Cincinnati lost 18.4 percent and Ohio lost 22.6 percent.

The U.S. lost a record 19.8 percent of its manufacturing jobs over the past seven years. The previous record, before recent years, was the loss of 14.6 percent from the peak of the World War II buildup in 1942 to the depth of the demobilization in 1949.

Record-smashing U.S. manufacturing trade losses (production shortages) totaled over $3.0 trillion over the past seven years as the full current account trade losses reached $4.3 trillion.

Together with the unprecedented loss of total jobs — particularly highly productive/high wage manufacturing jobs — the industries that are creating jobs in Ohio are also of concern. These jobs are almost entirely in less productive, lower-paying industries — including the low end of the “professional and business services” category — that cannot create export earnings to offset the cost of imported oil, autos, computers, clothing, etc. But with rising health care costs a serious obstacle for U.S. businesses and households alike, it is troubling that the vast majority of new jobs in Ohio are in private and public health care bureaucracies.

The jobs data tell only one important part of Ohio’s past seven-year economic story. Yet these record job losses bare strong witness to the depressing effects of record trade deficits and the loss of U.S. production that they represent. Another key part of Ohio’s past seven-year economic history is the unprecedented levels of household and federal debt stimulus that — even in Ohio — played a vital role in moderating the effects of import competition, outsourcing and job loss. With the soaring engine of household debt now sputtering and debt service payments rising, strong industrial and trade policies seem urgently needed to halt Ohio’s further decline.

created by charlatan on Feb 25, 2008 at 08:37:46 pm     Comments: 13

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Comments ... #

strong industrial and trade policies seem urgently needed to halt Ohio’s further decline.

Classic. Price fixing of the labor market led to an inability to compete globally and a nurtured a working class that doesn't know how (or doesn't think they have any responsibility) to be flexible.

So what should we do now that social experiment didn't seem to work? Why fix the global markets of course! Let's just shut down free trade so that those industrial workers can keep doing the same work they always did for the same pay. Yea, that's sustainable!!

posted by babbleman on Feb 25, 2008 at 09:44:57 pm     #



babbleman makes me laugh... very true

The author's website does have some terrifying and interesting propaganda on it..
http://www.mbginfosvcs.com/

posted by JJFad on Feb 25, 2008 at 11:32:13 pm     #



My brother in law just lost his job do to plant closings. He worked at Midwest. While the factory is just over the border in MI. A lot of the work force lived in Toledo. What a shame. Times are hard!

posted by ToledoLatina on Feb 25, 2008 at 11:40:12 pm     #



due* Sorry I can spell..promise. Just can't think clearly since my surgery.

posted by ToledoLatina on Feb 25, 2008 at 11:41:24 pm     #



Carty gets Results.

So do baboons.

FUCK FINKBEINER !!!!!!!

posted by elmahico on Feb 25, 2008 at 11:44:56 pm     #



The people who own the wealth are doing fine. The people who create it....

posted by charlatan on Feb 26, 2008 at 12:18:24 am     #



The people who own the wealth are doing fine. The people who create it....

There are two highly effective ways to demoralize a population by dividing them and they both rely on static analysis of the economy because it is the most intuitive approach - so it has knee jerk appeal and results in easy populist traction.

The first is asserting a lack of economic mobility which charlatan is doing here. The implication is that there is an owning class and a working class and you are one or the other and that is it - no freedom to move between - a static system. Nothing is further from the truth in a free market. Mobility is huge and - most importantly - completely under the control of each person.

The second is the static pile of cash concept where we all run to the pile of cash to grab our share and, when the smoke clears, some have more than others. No one provides a better description of the absurdity of this picture than AOLFoolman did here.

Be extremely careful of people who pit one part of the population against another. And then read some basic economics.

posted by babbleman on Feb 26, 2008 at 01:24:32 am     #



^^

Call me a bleeding heart, but I have a hard time looking at thousands of laid off blue collar workers and saying "well, that's a free market at work. Sorry again about you having no health care for your heart bypass/wife's surgery/son's broken arm."

posted by Ace_Face on Feb 26, 2008 at 09:31:26 am     #



Babbleman, I've a question for you. If our Supreme Court rules that labor is NOT a commodity, and yet it is treated as such on the "global market", do you feel that this is an erosion of our sovereignty?

posted by Chris99 on Feb 26, 2008 at 10:00:41 am     #



well, that's a free market at work. Sorry again about you having no...

Ace, the point is that Ohio's situation (and the Rust Belt's in general) is NOT a free market at work. It is a highly fixed market on numerous levels. It was a pathetic experiment in fixed markets throughout the industrial revolution and has resulted in utter failure both economically (jobs moving over seas) and socially (the working class being unable and/or unwilling to move their skills up the value chain which is what is required to compete).

The irony is that many, like the writer here, Charles McMillon, propose even more market fixing as a solution.

posted by babbleman on Feb 26, 2008 at 10:06:41 am     #



If our Supreme Court rules that labor is NOT a commodity, and yet it is treated as such on the "global market", do you feel that this is an erosion of our sovereignty?

Chris, I don't completely follow the line of this question - however I think I can still respond in that I don't recognize "labor" as being its own thing.

Everyone wakes up each morning. They spend the day creating value in the economy. Then they go to bed.

I don't care about this type of worker or that type of worker. I don't care if you wear overalls or a suit. If the value you create during the day does return the compensation you want, then you need to find something else to do.

If someone overseas can wake up and spend their day doing the same thing as you, creating the same value for less compensation, then guess what? You better do it for even less than them or find something else to do.

Our sovereignty has nothing to do with this. There can be no protection or defense of the value someone creates. If your value goes down - do something else.

posted by babbleman on Feb 26, 2008 at 10:16:57 am     #



It's as easy as counting beans. Beans are the only thing that matter. Nothing else has value except for it's value in beans.

All values should be expressed in beans.

The whole workforce from the CEOs, operations management, doctors, firemen, teachers, truckers, lawyers, etc. could be replaced with comparable and cheaper foreign counterparts. In terms of beans, this makes perfect sense.

posted by charlatan on Feb 26, 2008 at 12:45:27 pm     #



Spring 2007 Toledo Talk posting : Stats on Ohio's taxes and small business environment

Mar 3, 2008 WSJ opinion : Texas v. Ohio

There's no doubt times are tough in Ohio. The state has lost 200,000 manufacturing jobs since 2000, home foreclosures are soaring, and real family income is lower now than in 2000.

Ohio has an economy burdened by high taxes and work rules that impose heavy costs on employers. Texas embraces free trade, keeps taxes low, doesn't impose unions on business and has tooled itself for 21st century global competition. Ohioans may not like to hear this, but for any company considering where to locate a new plant or move an existing one, the choice between Ohio and Texas isn't even a close call.

Ohio's most crippling handicap may be that its politicians -- and thus its employers -- are still in the grip of such industrial unions as the United Auto Workers. Ohio is a "closed shop" state, which means workers can be forced to join a union whether they wish to or not. Many companies -- especially foreign-owned -- say they will not even consider such locations for new sites. States with "right to work" laws that make union organizing more difficult had twice the job growth of Ohio and other forced union states from 1995-2005, according to the National Institute for Labor Relations.

On the other hand, Texas is a right to work state and has been adding jobs by the tens of thousands. Nearly 1,000 new plants have been built in Texas since 2005, from the likes of Microsoft, Samsung and Fujitsu. Foreign-owned companies supplied the state with 345,000 jobs.

Ohio now ranks 47th out of 50 in economic competitiveness, according to the American Legislative Exchange Council. Ohio politicians deplore plant closings even as they impose the third highest corporate income tax in the country (10.5%) and the sixth highest personal income tax (8.87%). A common joke is that Ohio lays out the red carpet for companies -- when they leave the state. By contrast, Texas has no income tax, a huge competitive advantage.

Anti-Nafta rhetoric doesn't play well in El Paso, San Antonio and Houston, which have become gateway cities for commerce with Latin America and have flourished since the North American Free Trade Agreement passed Congress in 1993.

posted by jr on Mar 03, 2008 at 05:43:04 pm     #